Why Rutherford’s atom should collapse (classical prediction)रदरफ़ोर्ड का परमाणु क्यों ढहना चाहिए (चिरसम्मत प्रागुक्ति)Why Rutherford’s atom should collapse (classical prediction)
NCERT Fig 12.6 · Class 12 Physics · Chapter 12 · interactive diagram
Read Chapter 12 with this diagramइस डायग्राम के साथ अध्याय 12 पढ़ेंIs diagram ke saath Ch 12 padhiyeAll Physics diagramsसभी भौतिकी डायग्रामSaare Physics diagrams
Parts and what they mean
- Revolving electron (घूमता इलेक्ट्रॉन) — Circular motion is accelerated motion (centripetal acceleration).
- Emitted EM radiation (उत्सर्जित वैद्युत चुंबकीय विकिरण) — An accelerated charge radiates EM waves, so the electron loses energy. Its frequency of revolution changes, so the emitted frequency changes continuously → a continuous spectrum.
- Inward spiral (अंदर की ओर सर्पिल) — Losing energy, the electron would spiral into the nucleus — the atom could not be stable.
- Nucleus (नाभिक) — Positive centre that the electron would fall into.
Original diagram drawn by Simple Learning Hub, based on NCERT Fig 12.6. Report a mistake